Upper back exercises

Inverted Row

Also known as: Rowing inversé · Ανεστραμμένη κωπηλατική · australian pull-up · bodyweight row

Primary
Upper back
Equipment
Bodyweight
Level
Beginner
Type
Compound
Suggested rest
1.5 min

How to do the Inverted Row

  1. Set a bar in a Smith machine or rack at waist height and lie underneath it.

  2. Grip the bar slightly wider than your shoulders and straighten your body, heels on the floor.

  3. Pull your chest to the bar, squeezing your shoulder blades.

  4. Lower yourself under control until your arms are straight.

Sets and reps

GoalSetsRepsRest
Muscle growth3–46–151.5 min
Muscular endurance2–315–201 min

When you hit the top of the rep range on every set, add a rep or a harder variation next session.

Starting points from training research. Stop each set 1–3 reps short of failure.

Muscles worked

Primary

Upper back

Secondary

Lats, Biceps

Rhomboids, mid traps and rear delts hold your shoulder blades in place. Rows, face pulls and reverse flyes build thickness and healthier shoulders.

Alternatives

Same muscles, similar movement: swap in one of these if the Inverted Row doesn’t suit your gym or your joints.

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Bodyweight upper back exercises