Lower back exercises

Barbell Deadlift

Also known as: Soulevé de terre à la barre · Άρσεις θανάτου με μπάρα · deadlift · DL · conventional deadlift

Primary
Lower back
Equipment
Barbell
Level
Intermediate
Type
Compound
Suggested rest
3 min

How to do the Barbell Deadlift

  1. Stand with feet hip-width apart and the bar over the middle of your feet.

  2. Bend down and grip the bar just outside your knees, with a flat back and chest up.

  3. Brace your core and lift the bar by pushing through the floor, keeping it close to your legs.

  4. Fully extend your hips at the top, then lower the bar under control along the same path.

Sets and reps

GoalSetsRepsRest
Strength3–53–62–4 min
Muscle growth3–46–123 min
Muscular endurance2–315–201 min

When you hit the top of the rep range on every set, add 5 kg (10 lb) next session and work back up.

Starting points from training research. Stop each set 1–3 reps short of failure.

Muscles worked

Primary

Lower back

Secondary

Glutes, Hamstrings, Quads, Traps, Forearms

The spinal erectors keep your back straight under load. Hinges, back extensions and good mornings make them strong; start light and own the position.

Alternatives

Same muscles, similar movement: swap in one of these if the Barbell Deadlift doesn’t suit your gym or your joints.

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Barbell lower back exercises